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Access Strategy in Super WiFi Network Powered by Solar Energy Harvesting: A POMDP Method

机译:太阳能供电的超级WiFi网络接入策略   收获:pOmDp方法

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摘要

The recently announced Super Wi-Fi Network proposal in United States isaiming to enable Internet access in a nation-wide area. As traditionalcable-connected power supply system becomes impractical or costly for a widerange wireless network, new infrastructure deployment for Super Wi-Fi isrequired. The fast developing Energy Harvesting (EH) techniques receive globalattentions for their potential of solving the above power supply problem. It isa critical issue, from the user's perspective, how to make efficient networkselection and access strategies. Unlike traditional wireless networks, thebattery charge state and tendency in EH based networks have to be taken intoaccount when making network selection and access, which has not been wellinvestigated. In this paper, we propose a practical and efficient framework formultiple base stations access strategy in an EH powered Super Wi-Fi network. Weconsider the access strategy from the user's perspective, who exploits downlinktransmission opportunities from one base station. To formulate the problem, weused Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (POMDP) to model users'observations on the base stations' battery situation and decisions on the basestation selection and access. Simulation results show that our methods areefficacious and significantly outperform the traditional widely used CSMAmethod.
机译:美国最近宣布的超级Wi-Fi网络提案旨在使全国范围的互联网访问成为可能。随着传统的电缆连接电源系统对于广泛的无线网络变得不切实际或成本高昂,需要针对Super Wi-Fi的新基础架构部署。快速发展的能量收集(EH)技术因其解决上述电源问题的潜力而受到全球关注。从用户的角度来看,如何制定有效的网络选择和访问策略是一个关键问题。与传统的无线网络不同,在进行网络选择和访问时,必须考虑基于EH的网络中的电池充电状态和趋势,这一点尚未得到充分研究。在本文中,我们为EH供电的Super Wi-Fi网络中的多个基站访问策略提出了一种实用高效的框架。我们从用户的角度考虑接入策略,他们利用一个基站的下行链路传输机会。为了解决这个问题,我们使用了部分可观察的马尔可夫决策过程(POMDP)来模拟用户对基站电池状况的观察以及对基站选择和访问的决策。仿真结果表明,我们的方法是有效的,并且明显优于传统的广泛使用的CSMA方法。

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